Poker Wiki
Geometric Bet-Sizing
Equal fraction per street to go all-in on the river.
What is Geometric Bet?
Geometric sizing is betting the same fraction of pot on each street so that you end up all-in on the river. Example: With pot 10bb and stack 90bb across 3 streets, bet roughly the same fraction each street to commit all chips by the river.
bet_fraction = (final_pot/starting_pot)^(1/streets) - 1
Why it matters
The geometric bet size ensures the pot grows at a constant rate relative to both players' stacks. It's optimal for the player with a polarized range who wants to commit all chips efficiently.
Going all-in on the river after geometric betting is often the goal when you have the nuts or are executing a multi-street bluff.
Nuance and caveats
Formula: R = (final_pot / starting_pot)^(1/streets) - 1 where final_pot = starting_pot + 2 × effective_stack. With deep stacks, geometric bets are often overbets — this is theoretically correct for perfectly polarized ranges but impractical because real ranges are never perfectly polar.
In practice, smaller geometric bets (50-75% pot) are used to build the pot over multiple streets while preserving range complexity. The concept matters most in 3-bet pots with low SPR, where the pot grows quickly and all-in on the river is natural.
Key takeaway
Equal fraction per street to go all-in on the river.
Frequently asked questions
What is geometric sizing in poker?
Geometric sizing is betting the same fraction of pot on each street so that you end up all-in on the river.
How do you calculate geometric sizing?
bet_fraction = (final_pot/starting_pot)^(1/streets) - 1.
Why does geometric sizing matter?
The geometric bet size ensures the pot grows at a constant rate relative to both players' stacks.
Related
Concepts, lessons and tools that build on this page.
- LessonThe Geometry of Maximum PressureA precise, computable ceiling for how hard a maximal, multi-street advantage can press.
- ConceptOverbet (>100% Pot)Bet >100% pot — requires nut advantage and polarized range.
- ConceptPolarizationBetting nuts + bluffs at large size; checking medium hands.
- ConceptStack-to-Pot Ratio (SPR)Stack-to-pot ratio determines which hand strengths justify commitment.
- ModuleThe Language of Bet SizingA bet-size is a sentence, not a chip count — learn to read and construct its meaning.
- LessonA Bet Size Is a SentenceA strategy fixes a small menu of sizes before any specific hand is even considered.
Source: Definition, explanation, formula and examples are quoted from the StackedPoker poker-theory concept registry (lib/theory/concepts.json).